Technology Strategies for Music Education
SECTION 1: TECHNOLOGY IN MUSIC EDUCATION: AN OVERVIEW
Technology in Society
The use of technology is pervasive in modern society. From
digital wristwatches and cellular telephones, to FAX machines and
electronic mail, technology is being used everywhere. It is
difficult to imagine business being conducted without technology.
All forms of entertainment are affected by technology. Digital
audio on compact discs has all but replaced analog recordings on
vinyl or magnetic tape. Home video games provide thrilling three
dimensional worlds, with virtual environments only dreamed of a few
years ago. Technology is here to stay.
Students and Technology
Students are growing up in a new environment where technology will
be part of their everyday lives and teachers must prepare them for
this future. Music teachers already use technology in their
teaching. Overhead projectors, videos, electronic pianos,
synthesizers, and music playback devices (records or tape) are used
every day in the music classroom. These state-of-the-art tools have
become easy to use and are now taken for granted.
Technology as a Tool
Today's new technology tools can help teachers become more
effective. Sound and notation can be integrated in ways never
before possible. With some software programs, the recording plays
while the score scrolls automatically in time with the music.
Correct a note in the music and hear the change. Musical excerpts
can be played with a single click of a button, and replayed with no
rewind time and without searching for a starting point. Click a
button and the phrase will play from start to end with fraction of
a second accuracy. Virtual orchestras that exist only within
computer memory allow us to experiment with tempo changes,
transpositions, and changes in modality with only a few simple
commands.
Active Learning
Most importantly, these new technologies hold the key to
improved music learning. Placing the tools of technology into
students' hands guides them to active music making. Technology
allows students to become actively involved in the study of music
while having the satisfaction of creating original compositions.
Research indicates that when students become active participants in
learning they gain confidence, learn more effectively, and are
drawn to further study. Technology can help attract students into
the music curriculum. It will help develop critical thinking and
problem solving skills. Students will learn to better appreciate
music as an art, and become participants in the joy of
music-making.
Technology Strategies for Music Education